Power & Gender/Geography
One of the greatest powers in
society is the “norm.” The norm is able to influence and control the behavior
of individuals. One of the major norms of society is man, and man as the “dominant
power”. When considering the power of
man, we have to look at gender construction that determines what masculine is and what feminine is. We can then see how power is distributed and hierarchies
are created, and comprehend why women lack influence while men are typically
more privileged. One way that male power can be constructed is by biological
difference. According to Rosalind
Coward, “ female slimness masks…an anxiety about power and competence" (345).
Male-bodies are socially constructed as being stronger than women’s, so when women
enter spaces that are male-bodied they feel anxiety about the level of power
they have. An example of space that women feel less powerful is in public
spaces. In the Geography of Fear by Gill Valentine, he mentioned a reading
group that talked about the “male use of physical size and comportment by
asserting masculinity to intimidate women,” as well as mocking women who engage
in physical activity (389). We see here
how male bodies are viewed as superior and female bodies are viewed as
inferior. If women feel uncomfortable in public space, they often avoid certain
public spaces because they feel physically inferior and therefore less powerful.
Men can have an influence on how women behave in public space.
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